NIST

Steiner tree

(definition)

Definition: A minimum-weight tree connecting a designated set of vertices, called terminals, in an undirected, weighted graph or points in a space. The tree may include non-terminals, which are called Steiner vertices or Steiner points.

Specialization (... is a kind of me.)
Euclidean Steiner tree, rectilinear Steiner tree.

See also minimum spanning tree.

Note: This differs from the minimum spanning tree in that the set of Steiner vertices must be identified. That is, additional vertices may be used.

Named for Jakob Steiner.

Some authors distinguish between Steiner trees and minimum Steiner trees.

Author: JLG

Implementation

(C and Pascal).
Go to the Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures home page.

If you have suggestions, corrections, or comments, please get in touch with Paul Black.

Entry modified 2 September 2014.
HTML page formatted Mon Feb 2 13:10:40 2015.

Cite this as:
Joseph L. Ganley, "Steiner tree", in Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures [online], Vreda Pieterse and Paul E. Black, eds. 2 September 2014. (accessed TODAY) Available from: http://www.nist.gov/dads/HTML/steinertree.html