(data structure)
Definition: (1) A spatial access method that defines hyperplanes, in addition to the orthogonal dimensions, which node boundaries may parallel. Space is split by hierarchically nested polytopes (multidimensional boxes with nonrectangular sides). The R-tree is a special case that has no additional hyperplanes. (2) A spatial access method that splits space by hierarchically nested polytopes. The R-tree is a special case in which all polytopes are boxes.
Generalization (I am a kind of ...)
tree, spatial access method.
Specialization (... is a kind of me.)
R-tree.
Aggregate child (... is a part of or used in me.)
polytope.
Note: (2) by Jagadish after [GG98].
Author: PEB
If you have suggestions, corrections, or comments, please get in touch with Paul Black.
Entry modified 16 November 2009.
HTML page formatted Mon Feb 2 13:10:40 2015.
Cite this as:
Paul E. Black, "P-tree", in
Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures [online], Vreda Pieterse and Paul E. Black, eds. 16 November 2009. (accessed TODAY)
Available from: http://www.nist.gov/dads/HTML/ptree.html