NIST

ω

(definition)

Definition: A theoretical measure of the execution of an algorithm, usually the time or memory needed, given the problem size n, which is usually the number of items. Informally, saying some equation f(n) = ω (g(n)) means g(n) becomes insignificant relative to f(n) as n goes to infinity.

Formal Definition: f(n) = ω (g(n)) means that for any positive constant c, there exists a constant k, such that 0 ≤ cg(n) < f(n) for all n ≥ k. The value of k must not depend on n, but may depend on c.

See also Ω(n), little-o notation, big-O notation.

Note: This is the Greek letter Omega.

Author: PEB


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Entry modified 29 November 2004.
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Cite this as:
Paul E. Black, "ω", in Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures [online], Vreda Pieterse and Paul E. Black, eds. 29 November 2004. (accessed TODAY) Available from: http://www.nist.gov/dads/HTML/omega.html